SCIENCE ARTICLE
Impact of female labour force participation on the economic growth: Evidence from Saudi Arabia
 
More details
Hide details
1
Humain ressources management, College of Business Administration, Northern Border University, Saudi Arabia
 
2
Transport technology, Higher Institute of Transport and Logistics of Sousse, University of Sousse, Tunisia, Tunisia
 
These authors had equal contribution to this work
 
 
Submission date: 2024-04-28
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-08-08
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-10-02
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-11-17
 
 
Publication date: 2024-11-27
 
 
Corresponding author
Khaled Mokni   

Transport technology, Higher Institute of Transport and Logistics of Sousse, University of Sousse, Tunisia, 4000, Sousse, Tunisia
 
 
Management 2024;28(2):106-131
 
KEYWORDS
JEL CLASSIFICATION CODES
J16; J21; J24 ; O15
 
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
This study investigates the impact of female labor force participation (FLFP) on the economic growth in Saudi Arabia, a country currently implementing extensive socio-economic reforms. We conduct a sectoral and regional analysis using regression techniques on data from 2015 to 2023. Our findings indicate that FLFP has a statistically significant positive effect on the gross domestic product (GDP) across all regions in Saudi Arabia. However, the impact is not uniform across different sectors. Notably, substantial contributions to GDP growth are observed in the Transport, Storage & Communication, and Community, Social & Personal Services sectors. By addressing the intersectionality of gender dynamics and economic growth, this study provides valuable insights for policymakers, businesses, and stakeholders. These insights are crucial for fostering inclusive economic growth and promoting gender equality as part of Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 objectives.
 
REFERENCES (19)
1.
Agboola, M. (2021). Female Labor Force Participation in Saudi Arabia and its Determinants, Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics, Vol. 305, Iss. 1, 135-152.
 
2.
Alfarran, A. (2016). Increasing women’s labor market participation in Saudi Arabia: the role of government employment policy and multinational corporations. Doctoral dissertation, Victoria University).
 
3.
Almutairi, N.T. (2022). Does oil wealth matter to female labor force participation: New evidence from the oil-intensive economy of Saudi Arabia. Resources Policy, Vol. 78, 102797.
 
4.
Hasan, A. (2023). Impact of female labor force participation in economic development of Pakistan. Review of Managerial Science, 5(1).
 
5.
Bursztyn, L., González, A.L. & Yanagizawa-Drott, D. (2018). Misperceived social norms: Female labor force participation in Saudi Arabia. National Bureau of Economic Research (No, w24736).
 
6.
Elhaj, M. & Pawar, P. (2019). Socio-economic and environmental factors affecting female labor force participation in Saudi Arabia: ARDL bounds testing approach. International Journal of Advanced Study Research Work, Vol. 5, 2581-5997.
 
7.
Kumari, R. (2018). Economic growth, disparity, and determinants of female labor force participation: A research agenda. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 14(2), 138-152.
 
8.
Mansour, S., Al-Awadhi, T., Al Nasiri, N. & Al Balushi, A. (2022). Modernization and female labor force participation in Oman: spatial modelling of local variations. Annals of GIS, Vol. 28, Iss. 2, 229-243.
 
9.
Naseem, S,, & Dhruva, K. (2017), Issues and challenges of Saudi female labor force and the role of Vision 2030. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Vol. 7, Iss. 4, 23-27.
 
10.
Omran, E.A.M. & Bilan, Y. (2022). Female labour force participation and the economic development in Egypt. European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 14(1), 1-12.
 
11.
Parveen, M. (2022). Women empowerment: New paradigm shift of Saudi women into labor workforce. Society and Business Review, Vol. 17, Iss. 1, 66-91.
 
12.
Ramady, M.A. & Ramady, M.A. (2010). Population and demographics: Saudization and the labor market, The Saudi Arabian economy. Policies, achievements, and challenges, 351-393.
 
13.
Samargandi, N., Al Mamun, M., Sohag, K. & Alandejani, M. (2019). Women at work in Saudi Arabia: Impact of ICT diffusion and financial development. Technology in Society, Vol. 59, 101187.
 
14.
Sulaiman, N., Muhamad Bustaman, N.F. & Tang, C.F. (2024). Economic growth and female labour force participation in an ageing society: evidence from Southeast Asia. Applied Economics, 56(37), 4481-4491.
 
15.
Tasseven, O. (2017). The relationship between economic development and female labor force participation rate: a panel data analysis. Global Financial Crisis and Its Ramifications on Capital Markets: Opportunities and Threats in Volatile Economic Conditions, 555-568.
 
16.
Tsani, S., Paroussos, L., Fragiadakis, C., Charalambidis, I. & Capros, P. (2015). Female labor force participation and economic development. Economic and social development of the southern and eastern Mediterranean countries, 303-318.
 
17.
Tsani, S., Paroussos, L., Fragiadakis, C., Charalambidis, I. & Capros, P. (2013). Female labour force participation and economic growth in the South Mediterranean countries. Economics Letters, 120(2), 323-328.
 
18.
Varshney, D. (2019). The strides of the Saudi female workforce: Overcoming constraints and contradictions in transition. Journal of International Women’s Studies, 20(2), 359-37.
 
19.
Yıldırım, D.Ç. & Akinci, H. (2021). The dynamic relationships between the female labour force and the economic growth. Journal of Economic Studies, 48(8), 1512-1527.
 
eISSN:2299-193X
ISSN:1429-9321 (1997-2019)
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top